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Understanding Different Types of Oral Surgery


October 30th, 2023

Sometimes in life, due to an accident, damage to teeth, or even genetics, patients may need to have oral surgery. Oral surgery is an umbrella term that refers to any type of surgery performed on your jaw, gums, teeth, or mouth. It can include a wide variety of procedures, including gum grafts, dental implants, and tooth extractions. What are some of the different types of oral surgery, and when might they be necessary?

Oral Surgery After Facial Trauma

In the aftermath of a car collision or other type of accident, you might find yourself with damage that can only be corrected through surgery. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons have the experience necessary to address facial trauma and potentially reduce the signs of damage. Some of the oral surgeries that might be performed after facial trauma include those to replace teeth that were knocked out, repair fractured or broken bones in the face, and close lacerations.

There are many other effects of facial trauma, including emotional and psychological trauma. Choosing the right oral surgeon, who is compassionate and skilled, is critical to make sure that your feelings and needs are taken into consideration. When you have oral surgery after facial trauma, your surgeon will often consider your prior appearance and how much damage can be mitigated to achieve a result that you are happy and comfortable with.

Oral Surgery for Bone Grafting

Bone loss and other conditions can leave you with insufficient jawbone for a dental implant or a restorative device. To get enough jawbone for the procedure to take place, you may need to have oral surgery for bone grafting. Your surgeon will determine where to take the bone from, but it usually comes from elsewhere in your mouth. By properly implanting the bone, your jaw will have sufficient bone present to anchor an implant or other restorative device.

Bone grafts can also be performed as part of periodontal treatment. Advanced gum disease can lead to bone loss that is irreversible without a bone graft. Through a bone graft, density and volume can be restored so that you have sufficient bone around your teeth to support a healthy smile.

Oral Surgery for Oral Pathology

If you have oral cancer or another disease of the mouth or face, you may need to have oral pathology surgery. Oral pathologists can perform a biopsy of the affected area to determine whether or not there is disease present. Through this type of oral surgery, you can detect mouth cancer, throat cancer, ulcers, or other disorders. If you are diagnosed with a condition, your oral surgeon will be in touch with the next steps.

When Is Oral Surgery Necessary?

There are many different reasons why you might need to have oral surgery. Some of the most common reasons why a dentist will recommend a surgical procedure include:

  • Broken teeth
  • Gum disease
  • Missing teeth
  • Extensive tooth decay
  • Bone loss
  • Impacted teeth
  • Jaw position
  • TMJ disorders
  • Sleep apnea
  • Oral cancer
  • And more

Learn More About Your Options for Oral Surgery

CD Dental Care in North York offers oral surgery, as well as cosmetic dentistry and dental implants. We are conveniently located in North York and want to help you love your smile again. To schedule your consultation or learn more about oral surgery, call us today at (416) 497-5179.

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